虞
surname Yu; (literary) to expect; to anticipate; (literary) to be concerned about; to be apprehensive; (literary) to deceive; to dupe
Closest English meanings
worry·foresee·deceit·prepare
The Calligrapher — Wáng Xīzhī 王羲之
The 'Sage of Calligraphy'; his running script has set the standard for 1,700 years.
Eastern Jin calligrapher (303–361), master of running script/cursive script/regular script — the Sage of Calligraphy; his Orchid Pavilion Preface is the most celebrated work in the tradition, and nearly every later master traces lineage to his hand. Eastern Jin dynasty
Cultural Story
虞 is expectation turned anxious — worry, foresight, and deception braided together. The Zuo Tradition preserves the great exchange 我无尔诈,尔无我虞 — I will not deceive you, do you not suspect me — between wary states. Mencius joked of 不虞之誉, praise that arrives unlooked-for, showing the word's double face: preparation and mistrust at once.
Common words & phrases
- 忧虑 worry · anxious
- 不虞 unexpected · without worry
- 虞诈 deceit · treachery
- 尔虞我诈 mutual deceit
Read the story behind the character
The ancient diplomacy survives in one idiom everyone knows: 尔虞我诈 (mutual deceit), the office-politics plotline where rivals scheme in glass meeting rooms. Project managers plan for the 不虞 (unexpected) — server crashes, key resignations — and therapists trace chronic 忧虑 (worry, anxious) back to childhood households where love came with 虞诈 (deceit, treachery). Foresight was the cure the ancients prescribed.
Why this character belongs on skin
虞 is the ancient art of expecting trouble. Its oldest senses twine together: to anticipate, to guard against, to deceive — and also a legendary sage-king who bore it as his name. The classical blessing 无虞 — free of worry — was the highest wish one life could give another, because everyone understood how rare it is. Confucius taught that a noble person keeps vigilance without anxiety: eyes open, heart level. The warrior sleeps the same way, sword near, mind clear — prepared for the wolf, unhaunted by it. There is a fine line here that this character walks better than any English word. Vigilance is a gift; worry is vigilance with nowhere to go, circling its own tail at three in the morning. To wear 虞 is to admit you know the world bites, and to claim the older, harder grace anyway: alertness without dread, readiness as a form of calm. Ink it where you rest your hand. Let it remind you — forewarned is forearmed, not frightened.
Own this character
Purchase delivers the original SVG of this glyph, brushed by Wáng Xīzhī 王羲之, ready to place on skin, paper, or screen.