努
to exert; to strive
Closest English meanings
exert·strive·endeavor·pout·bulge
The Calligrapher — Yǔ Jiānwú 庾肩吾
Liang scholar-critic who authored Shupin, the first systematic graded ranking of calligraphers.
南朝梁 calligrapher (), master of regular script — known for 《书品》. Liang dynasty (Southern Dynasties)
Cultural Story
(The 古诗十九首 close with "努力加餐饭" — strive, and eat well, the plain wish sent to the far-off lover. The character 努 is the body bent to exert, the brow and the muscle at full push. It names the try a common hand gives, and the small care wrapped in it.
Common words & phrases
- 努力 strive · work hard · endeavor
- 努嘴 pout · signal with pout · purse lips
- 努目 glare · stare fiercely
- 努劲儿 exert strength · put forth effort
- 努眼 glare · stare wide
Read the story behind the character
(She 努力 through the language exam. He 努嘴 at the waiter for the bill. The foreman 努劲儿 on the bar. The child 努目 at the dare. The word names the strive, the pout, and the glare that pushes a thing along. She 努力 through the language exam, he 努嘴 for the bill, the foreman 努劲儿 on the bar, and the child 努目 at the dare.
Why this character belongs on skin
There is a moment when the body says no and you answer with more. 努 is to exert, to strain every fiber toward the thing that matters, the clench of the jaw before the leap. The word for effort itself is built from it — 努力, the striving that separates the lived life from the merely endured. The warrior knows 努 as the breath held at the wall; the mother as the push that brings a child into the light. It is not grace, not ease — it is the ugly, beautiful refusal to quit. Wear this character and you swear off the comfortable surrender. Let it mark your skin as the muscle you built by refusing to stop. The ink is the strain that became your strength.
Own this character
Purchase delivers the original SVG of this glyph, brushed by Yǔ Jiānwú 庾肩吾, ready to place on skin, paper, or screen.