巳
6th earthly branch: 9-11 a.m., 4th solar month (5th May-5th June), year of the Snake; ancient Chinese compass point: 150°
Closest English meanings
sixth earthly branch
The Calligrapher — Yú Shìnán 虞世南
Tang court calligrapher revered for refined, restrained regular script.
Tang calligrapher (558–638), master of regular script — Tang master of quiet, inward regular script and teacher to the imperial academy. Tang dynasty
Cultural Story
巳 is the sixth of the twelve earthly branches (地支), paired with the snake and with the fourth lunar month, when spring turns lush. In the sexagenary cycle it names a year, a day, and an hour. The Shijing and ritual calendars placed 巳 among the ordered signs that governed sacrifice and farming. On a 巳 day the ancients might conduct a purification rite by the river. As a branch it is less a picture than a link in the great chain of cosmic counting.
Common words & phrases
- 巳时 9-11 AM · snake hour
- 巳年 year of the snake (cycle)
Read the story behind the character
Today 巳 mostly appears on calendars and zodiac talk. 巳时 means the late-morning stretch from 9 to 11 AM, the 'snake hour' when offices buzz and meetings pile up. Someone born in a 巳年 is a Snake in the zodiac, and relatives will tease them about being sly and lucky. You rarely say 巳 alone, but it quietly labels your birth year on a fortune-telling app and marks the time slot of your lunch break.
Why this character belongs on skin
The serpent's hour. Sì is the sixth of the earthly branches, the sign bound to the snake and to the late-morning stretch between nine and eleven, when the world has warmed and the hidden things begin to move. The ancients saw in it a coiled form, the dragon-snake of transformation that sheds and survives. In the West we fear the serpent; here it is simply the creature that renews by disappearing into itself. To wear sì is to claim that power—the quiet, midday metamorphosis, the part of you that sloughs the old skin and does not apologize. It is a mark for the reinvented, the one who has died a few small deaths and kept the eyes. Uncommon on the skin, deliberately esoteric. Let it sit like a coiled line where only you know it's there, a private totem of the change you survive without announcing.
Own this character
Purchase delivers the original SVG of this glyph, brushed by Yú Shìnán 虞世南, ready to place on skin, paper, or screen.