旦
(literary) dawn; daybreak; dan, female role in Chinese opera (traditionally played by specialized male actors)
Closest English meanings
dawn·day·morning·once·sunrise
The Calligrapher — Zhào Mèngfǔ 赵孟頫
Yuan master whose elegant regular and running script revived classical tradition.
Yuan calligrapher (1254–1322), master of regular script/running script/cursive script — Yuan reviver of classical elegance who could write any script beautifully and did. Yuan dynasty
Cultural Story
旦 is the sun lifting from the horizon line — the character draws it so. 元旦 is the 'first dawn,' the new year; 旦夕 'morning and evening,' a moment's space. On the opera stage 旦 is the female role, the gentle voice. The word is the day's birth and the actor's art, the light coming up and the singer stepping forward.
Common words & phrases
- 元旦 New Year · January 1 · New Year's Day · holiday
- 旦夕 morning and evening · moment · instant · soon
- 一旦 once · someday · if · in case
- 旦角 female role · dan role · actress · opera role
- 花旦 young female role · vivacious role · actress · dan
Read the story behind the character
元旦 is the holiday and the hangover; 旦夕 the 'any moment' of the warning. 一旦 is the 'if ever' of the fine print; 旦角 the role the aficionado 追. 花旦 the vivacious type. The word opens the year and the clause, the dawn on the calendar and the dawn of the condition — the day beginning, in speech and on stage.
Why this character belongs on skin
The sun lifts a thin line above the horizon and the world, which had given up, tries again. 旦 is that line—the character drawn as the sun resting on the flat earth, the first instant the dark admits defeat. To wake at dawn is to practice hope daily; to wear 旦 is to carry that practice into the skin. The West greets the day with prayer and coffee; the East with the bow toward light. There is nothing sentimental about a real dawn—it is cold, it is early, it asks you to rise before you are ready. A tattoo of 旦 is for the one who has seen the worst night and stayed for the morning after. Place it where the sun would first touch you, and let it be the small covenant you made in suffering: I will see the day begin. The horizon, inked, is a promise that holds.
Own this character
Purchase delivers the original SVG of this glyph, brushed by Zhào Mèngfǔ 赵孟頫, ready to place on skin, paper, or screen.