抑 calligraphy

抑

to restrain; to restrict; to keep down; or

Closest English meanings

to restrain·to press·or·depressed

The Calligrapher — Mǐ Yǒurén 米友仁

Song painter-son of Mi Fu; co-inventor of 'cloud-mist' ink play.

Song calligrapher (), master of running script — known for 米芾之子,《潇湘奇观图》题. Song dynasty

Cultural Story

抑 is to press down, and the 楚辭 uses it for the voice that falls at the line's end, the 抑扬 of sung lament. The histories use 抑郁 for the official worn thin by exile. The hand with 印, to seal, is the push that holds a thing low. It is the hush and the held-down.

Common words & phrases

  • 抑制 to restrain · to suppress
  • 压抑 to oppress · depressed
  • 抑或 or · or perhaps
  • 抑扬 cadence · rise and fall
  • 抑郁 depressed · melancholy

Read the story behind the character

In the modern world

抑 is the check and the mood: 抑制 the urge, 压抑 the flat week, 抑或 the or you didn't say, 抑郁 the diagnosis. 抑扬 is the rise and fall a reader is told to use. It names the pressing-down of feeling and the cadence of the voice that carries it.

Why this character belongs on skin

Sometimes the bravest thing is the hand that does not move. 抑 is the press of the palm downward—to restrain, to check, to hold a feeling just beneath the surface where it can simmer instead of spill. We live in an age that rewards the shout, the post, the unfiltered confession. Yet restraint is its own eloquence. The soldier who does not fire. The mourner who swallows the sob. The lover who waits. In the classical tongue 抑 could also mean 'or'—a turning of the page, a held alternative. To carry 抑 is to honor the discipline of the unsaid, the strength of the door kept shut. It is the quiet muscle. Ink it where only you know, a private seal on everything you chose, beautifully, not to release.

Own this character

Purchase delivers the original SVG of this glyph, brushed by Mǐ Yǒurén 米友仁, ready to place on skin, paper, or screen.