散
scattered; loose; to come loose; to fall apart; leisurely; powdered medicine; to scatter; to break up (a meeting etc); to disperse; to disseminate; to dispel; (coll.) to sack
Closest English meanings
scatter·loose·disperse·powder
The Calligrapher — Wáng Xīzhī 王羲之
The 'Sage of Calligraphy'; his running script has set the standard for 1,700 years.
Eastern Jin calligrapher (303–361), master of running script/cursive script/regular script — the Sage of Calligraphy; his Orchid Pavilion Preface is the most celebrated work in the tradition, and nearly every later master traces lineage to his hand. Eastern Jin dynasty
Cultural Story
散 is the undoing of the knot. 散文 is prose, 'scattered writing' set free from the strict rhyme; 散步 the stroll with no errand. The banquet 散, the guests go; the court 解散. The word is release as relief and as loss — the crowd that thins, the empire that loosens its grip and slides into the provinces.
Common words & phrases
- 散步 take a walk · stroll · go for a walk
- 分散 disperse · scatter · decentralize
- 解散 dissolve · disband · dismiss
- 散开 scatter · spread out · disperse
- 散文 prose · essay
- 散会 adjourn · close a meeting
Read the story behind the character
散步 is the evening loop round the block; 分散 the class into groups. 解散 the meeting, 散会 the chair's close. 散文 the essay you skim; 散开 the crowd at the alarm. From the walk to the layoff, 散 is the verb of things coming apart or simply letting go, the loosening that ends the gathering.
Why this character belongs on skin
Autumn does not mourn the leaves it releases; it simply opens its hand. 散 is built from the silk thread and the mortar, as if dispersal were the gentle pounding that loosens what was once bound. We hoard love, youth, the warmth of a particular evening, and the lesson of the world is that everything scatters — the warrior's army, the monastery's silence, the snow. Yet in the Dao there is no loss, only movement; what disperses returns as rain, as root, as another season's bloom. To choose this character is to make peace with impermanence, to stop clutching. There is a rare confidence in the person who can watch their life dissolve and call it weather. Ink it where the body bends, a quiet admission that you, too, were meant to spread — across a map, a lifetime, the hands of strangers. The scattering is not the ending. It is the wind remembering you.
Own this character
Purchase delivers the original SVG of this glyph, brushed by Wáng Xīzhī 王羲之, ready to place on skin, paper, or screen.