卯
mortise (slot cut into wood to receive a tenon); 4th earthly branch: 5–7 a.m., 2nd solar month (6th March–4th April), Year of the Rabbit; ancient Chinese compass point: 90° (east); (coll.) to concentrate one's strength (variant of 鉚|铆[mao3])
Closest English meanings
4th earthly branch·mortise
The Calligrapher — Chǔ Suíliáng 褚遂良
Tang chancellor and regular-script master of elegant, balanced strokes.
Tang calligrapher (596–658), master of regular script — Tang master of graceful, tensile regular script favored by the imperial court. Tang dynasty
Cultural Story
卯 is the fourth earthly branch, the double-hour from five to seven when the yamen 點卯 — took roll as the clerks answered at dawn. 卯榀 is the mortise and tenon that locks a beam without a nail; 卯眼 the hole cut to receive it. The word joins the drunk and the joined wood.
Common words & phrases
- 卯时 5-7 a.m. · 4th double-hour
- 卯榫 mortise and tenon
- 点卯 roll call
- 卯眼 mortise
Read the story behind the character
A carpenter cuts a 卯眼 for the bench; 卯榀 is the joint a furniture ad brags is all wood. 卯時 is the hour a runner keeps, and 點卯 the check-in a foreman takes at the gate. The word now lives in the workshop and the old timekeeping a few still observe.
Why this character belongs on skin
Before the sun is up, in the blue hour the farmers called 卯, the world is neither night nor day but the seam between them — and in carpentry the same word names the joint where one piece of wood locks perfectly into another, no nail, no glue, just the right cut. 卯 is the fitting, the meeting, the moment two things become one structure. To wear it is to honor the connections that hold without force: the friend who slots into your life, the love that needed no explanation, the self you finally assembled from broken parts. We hammer and brace and over-engineer our bonds. But the 卯 joint trusts the cut. Carry this mark as a quiet testament to the joins that carry weight because they were made true — and to the dawn hour when, briefly, everything fits, and the day has not yet begun to ask anything of you.
Own this character
Purchase delivers the original SVG of this glyph, brushed by Chǔ Suíliáng 褚遂良, ready to place on skin, paper, or screen.