任
surname Ren; to assign; to appoint; to take up a post; office; responsibility; to let; to allow; to give free rein to; no matter (how, what etc)
Closest English meanings
appoint·responsibility·any·Ren
The Calligrapher — Guì Fù 桂馥
Qing scholar celebrated for clerical script and seal-script epigraphy.
Qing calligrapher (), master of clerical script/seal script — known for 《说文》学家. Qing dynasty
Etymology & Meaning · 字义溯源
2 · The Character: 任 任 (rèn, 4th tone; also rén) is, in Xu Shen, trust made burdensome: 符也。从人壬聲 — 'a tally, a token of trust; from 人 and 壬 (sound).' The commentaries broaden it to '保也' (to bear, to charge). The classics weigh it as duty and trust: the Shijing (邶风) '仲氏任只' (she is trustworthy, the second sister); the Zhouli (地官) lists 任 among the 'six conduct' acts — '信於友道' (trust in friendship); the Lunyu '仁以為己任' (take humanity as one's own charge); the Shijing (小雅) '我任我輦' (we bear, we cart). As a free morpheme 任 means 'to bear, responsibility, to trust,' positive in 任重道远, 信任. Honest disclosure: 任 is a verb-noun of duty; on skin it is balanced and reads as 'responsibility.' Pair it with 重 (任重) or 道 if you want the 'burden-bearing' sense explicit; in Japanese it is nin / makasu. The Wuxing attribution is confident: 任 is Metal (金), the trust-bearing edge.
Cultural Story
任 is 人 with 壬, a man bearing a load, to take on a duty, to appoint another to bear it. The 說文 reads it as to bear, to employ. 責任 is the load you carry; 任命 the commission given. 信任 is the weight of belief lent. The character is the burden and the trust, the office taken and the person put in it, the load passed from shoulder to shoulder.
Where a Western reader can stand: Where a Western reader can stand: 任 is the person and the duty of being human — responsibility (责任), the gallant (任侠) who answers for others. Wear it as a creed of bearing weight; alone it is the word for 'person/duty,' and with 仁 it becomes humane love.
Common words & phrases
- 任务 task · mission · assignment
- 责任 responsibility · duty · liability
- 任何 any · whatever · whichever
- 任命 appoint · nomination
- 信任 trust · confidence · faith
- 担任 serve as · hold the post of
Read the story behind the character
任务 is the assignment and the mission; 责任 the duty and the blame. 任何 is the any of a rule, 任何人. 任命 is the appointment in the gazette; 信任 the trust you earn or lose. 担任 is the post you hold. The character names the load and the letting, the task, the blame, the faith. It still means bearing, whether a burden, an office, or the belief someone places in you.
Why this character belongs on skin
The character shows a man and a burden he agrees to carry — 任 is duty, office, the load you take on because it is yours. Confucius spoke of 任 as the weight of the Way itself, a burden heavy enough that none may set it down lightly. To the Western reader it is the knight's oath, the pastor's vow, the promise made before witnesses. There is no escape in it and no complaint. A tattoo of this word is for the person who finishes what they start, who answers when called, who has learned that freedom is not the absence of obligation but the choosing of the right one. The shoulder bends; the step does not falter. Wear it where the weight would rest, and let it remind you: some things are carried not because they are easy, but because they are yours.
Own this character
Purchase delivers the original SVG of this glyph, brushed by Guì Fù 桂馥, ready to place on skin, paper, or screen.