The Calligrapher — Wáng Xīzhī 王羲之

The 'Sage of Calligraphy'; his running script has set the standard for 1,700 years.

Eastern Jin calligrapher (303–361), master of running script/cursive script/regular script — the Sage of Calligraphy; his Orchid Pavilion Preface is the most celebrated work in the tradition, and nearly every later master traces lineage to his hand. Eastern Jin dynasty

Cultural Story

殡 meant the funeral rites that carry the dead to rest. The Shuowin reads it as the mortuary proceedings, and classical filial piety demanded a proper 殡葬 burial, with 出殡 a funeral procession winding through the streets so the community could honour the departed. To tend the 殡 was the last duty a child owed a parent, solemn and inescapable.

Common words & phrases

• 殡仪馆 funeral home
• 出殡 funeral procession
• 殡葬 burial

Read the story behind the character

Modern life still centres on 殡 at life's end: a family visits the 殡仪馆 funeral home, joins the 出殡 funeral procession, and arranges the 殡葬 burial. Though we outsource the rites, the words remain in obituaries and planning, the formal vocabulary of saying farewell. From a hospital corridor to a hillside grave, 殡 names the careful, loving business of letting someone go.

Why this character belongs on skin

The candle is lit; the family gathers; the one who was everything is laid out with ritual care. 殡 names the vigil between death and burial — not the grief itself but the formal tending of it, hands smoothing cloth, duties performed so the heart has somewhere to hide while it breaks. Every civilization invented this hour. The Romans carried their dead past the gate at midnight; the Irish wake loud; the Chinese keep the body close for days, feeding incense to the border between presence and absence. It sounds grim to carry such a character on the skin, but consider: the person who has stood a vigil is not afraid anymore. Buddhism teaches mortality contemplation — maranasati — precisely because the honest hour beside a body burns away everything trivial. What remains is clarity, urgency, tenderness. Inked discreetly, 殡 is a memento mori with manners: not a skull grinning threats, but a quiet vow that you will live like someone who has already said the goodbye that taught them everything.