嘱
to enjoin; to implore; to urge
Closest English meanings
enjoin·advise·urge
The Calligrapher — Yán Zhēnqīng 颜真卿
Tang master of robust regular script; co-creator of the enduring 'Yan style'.
Tang calligrapher (709–784), master of regular script/running script — the Tang moral paragon whose upright, muscular regular script became the model of Chinese integrity in writing. Tang dynasty
Cultural Story
嘱 is built from the mouth radical with 屬, 'to attach,' and means to lay a charge upon another's ear — to enjoin, advise, and entrust. Though the graph is later than the classics, the act is ancient: parting friends in the Tang poems 嘱 one another to write, and a dying man 嘱 his son to honor the ancestors. The weight of 嘱 is that the words must outlive the speaker; it is speech meant to be carried, not merely heard, the trust one person places in another's memory.
Common words & phrases
- 嘱咐 instruct · tell
- 叮嘱 exhort · urge
- 嘱托 entrust
- 遗嘱 will · testament
Read the story behind the character
A mother 囑咐 (instructs, tells) her son to wear a coat; a coach 叮囑 (exhorts, urges) the team to stay focused before the match. A friend 囑託 (entrusts) his plant to a neighbor on vacation, and an old man signs a 遺囑 (will, testament) to 嘱 his wishes to the family. 嘱 is the caring, binding word of modern life — the advice, the reminder, and the final instruction that links us to the people we trust.
Why this character belongs on skin
Before a traveler leaves, someone takes their hand and says what must be said now because there will be no later. 嘱 is that moment made a character: to entrust, to charge, to tell someone the thing with your whole weight behind the telling. 叮嘱, to urge and urge again; 嘱托, the trust laid on another's shoulders; and the hardest word in the family, 遗嘱—the last will, the testament, the voice from the edge of the map. Notice what 嘱 asks of both parties. The one who speaks must admit mortality plainly. The one who listens accepts a cargo—someone else's unfinished care, delivered at the door. To be 嘱咐-ed is to be trusted with what love could not finish. To wear 嘱 is to keep your ear tuned for that hand on your arm. Live so that when you speak, it counts as instruction; live so that when others speak to you that way, you carry it— the last words packed like a letter in the breast pocket, read often, delivered onward in how you live.
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