腻
greasy; soft; unctuous; intimate; tired of
Closest English meanings
greasy·oily·bored
The Calligrapher — Yán Zhēnqīng 颜真卿
Tang master of robust regular script; co-creator of the enduring 'Yan style'.
Tang calligrapher (709–784), master of regular script/running script — the Tang moral paragon whose upright, muscular regular script became the model of Chinese integrity in writing. Tang dynasty
Cultural Story
腻 means grease — the slick residue oil leaves on fingers, bowls, and skin. Painters and poets prized its opposite in texture, praising 细腻 strokes and surfaces, delicate and exquisitely fine. Carpenters knew 腻子, the putty smoothed into wood seams before lacquer. A rich diet of fatty court food was said to make the body heavy and the palate dull.
Common words & phrases
- 油腻 greasy · oily
- 细腻 delicate · fine · exquisite
- 腻烦 bored · fed up
- 腻子 putty · filler
- 腻味 bored · disgusted
Read the story behind the character
After the hotpot your fingers are 油腻, greasy, and the whole apartment smells of broth for days. You feel 腻味 — bored and faintly disgusted — with the playlist you've overplayed, so you switch podcasts. On the balcony you press 腻子, wall putty, into the cracks, smoothing it fine; then you admire the new wallpaper's 细腻 texture, delicate and exquisite.
Why this character belongs on skin
腻 is the 月-flesh radical with a whisper of a贰 beside it: grease, silk that clings, and by extension the weariness that follows too much sweetness—腻烦, fed up, sick of. The tongue knows it after the third cream cake; the heart knows it after the third flattery. Chinese aesthetics distrusts this feeling and names it precisely, because the old cooks and poets both knew that pleasure needs grain, needs contrast, needs the bitter sip after. 腻 is a warning inked as elegantly as a warning can be: do not be too much of one thing, not even the good thing. The tea masters built entire ceremonies on the antidote—astringency after sweetness, the plain cup after the rich meal, the palate rinsed so the next taste can be tasted at all. Wear it as a vow against excess—and against ever becoming tiresome yourself.
Own this character
Purchase delivers the original SVG of this glyph, brushed by Yán Zhēnqīng 颜真卿, ready to place on skin, paper, or screen.